Ophthalmology revision checklist for NEET PG, INI-CET & FMGE

Optic tract vs radiation vs chiasm localisation

Field defect pattern identification from perimetry

Incongruous hemianopia vs keyhole defect discrimination

Light reflex - afferent optic vs efferent oculomotor limb

Fixed dilated pupil - dilute pilocarpine testing

Argyll Robertson vs Horner miotic pupil discrimination

Third nerve palsy features - miosis and intorsion exclusions

Primary vs secondary deviation in paralytic squint

Palsy identification from diplopia gaze photo

Superior oblique palsy - Park three-step localisation

Oblique actions - superior intorts, inferior extorts

Yoke muscle pairing under Hering's law

Conjugate dextroelevation muscle pair

Astigmatism type from the prescription meridian

Refractive error identification from ray diagram

Post-correction distortion - pincushion and aniseikonia

Acute haemorrhagic conjunctivitis - enteroviral causes

Bacterial conjunctivitis organism and PMN reaction

Angular conjunctivitis - Moraxella cause

Distinguishing features and severe (Neisseria) conjunctivitis

Episcleritis vs scleritis - phenylephrine blanching test

Scleritis and episcleritis with rheumatoid arthritis

Scarpa staphyloma location in high myopia

Fungal ulcer signs - satellite lesions and feathery hyphae

Vegetative trauma organism - Aspergillus, Fusarium, Nocardia

Features NOT of fungal ulcer - ulcus serpens and symptom-sign mismatch

Antifungal therapy and forbidden steroid drops

Donor graft storage and suture after healed keratitis

Fluorescein dye with cobalt blue filter

Corneal sensation and metallic foreign-body workup

Anterior segment injury signs and dye sequence

Second sight and index myopia in nuclear sclerosis

Uniocular diplopia and lens crescent signs

Painless progressive loss - immature senile cataract management

Soemmering ring - residual equatorial lens

Disc changes vs field defect - Roenne nasal step

Ganglion cell loss in glaucomatous optic atrophy

POAG risk, familial inheritance and trabecular block

Ocular hypertension progression risk factors

Drugs acting via the trabecular outflow pathway

Contraindicated drugs - asthma and narrow angle

Adrenergic and prostaglandin side effects

Agents that raise rather than lower IOP

Acute anterior uveitis signs and hypopyon cause

Fuchs heterochromic iridocyclitis - stellate KPs

Systemic associations - which do NOT cause iritis

Uveitis complications and prophylaxis

Penetrating trauma trigger and panuveitis

Exciting vs sympathising eye and pathology

Commonest cause of adult proptosis

Thyroid ophthalmopathy clinical features

NPDR vs PDR grading and involved layer

Proliferative DR and macular oedema management

FFA - microaneurysms and macular ischaemia

Screening timing and the ETDRS study

Tractional detachment and vitreous haemorrhage

Flexner-Wintersteiner rosettes and radioresistant cells

Route of spread via the optic nerve

Rb gene genetics and second malignancy risk

Leukocoria differentials and calcification

Associated tumours - trilateral RB and osteosarcoma

Immediate copious irrigation as first-line

Alkali (lime/chuna) injury management

Ocular terminology and vitreous composition

Procedures avoided in a dilated pupil